Rabu, 02 Desember 2009

you make me feel like superhuman

Super Human lyrics
singer : chris brown feat keri halson

(Chris)
Weeks
I have been crying and crying for weeks
How'd I survive when I can barely speak
Barely eat, On my knees
(keri)
But that's the moment you came to me
You don't know what your love has done to me
Think I'm invincible
I see through the me I used to be
(chrous)
You changed my whole life
Don't know what your doing
to me with your love

I'm feeling all super human, you did this to me
A super human heart beats in me
Nothing can stop me here with you

Super human
I feel so superhuman
Super human
I feel so superhuman
Strong
Since I've been flying and writing the wrongs
Feels almost like I've had it all along
I can see tomorrow

Well every problem is gone because
I flew everywhere with love inside of me
It's unbelievable to see
how love can set me free

You changed my whole life (life)
Don't know what your doing
to me with your love (uh-huh)

I'm feeling all super human, you did this to me
A super human heart beats in me
Nothing can stop me here with you

Super human
I feel so superhuman
Super human
I feel so superhuman

It's not a bird, not a plane
It's my heart and it's going, gone away
My only weakness is you
Only reason is you
Every minute with you
I can feel like I can do anything
I'm Going going, gone away love

You changed my whole life (oh uh)
Don't know what your doing
to me with your love
(to me with your love)

I'm feeling all super human, you did this to me, yeah
A super human heart beats in me
Nothing can stop me here with you

---the end---


PS from elsha :
this song really touch
i love this song.
touchable.
anyone
touch my heart that I could not turn to anyone and do not leave after you stole it. my heart will always be open to all but I just need one that is one that can touch it.
because it is only one man who could, someone who stole it, touch my heart so you can have me completely. give me a love that I can feel the comfort that a genuine affection from you, a touch that can make me feel safe when with you, a touch that makes me unable to turn away from you, a hug of love that you gave me at the moment I'm happy and I had tears in my eyes.
because I do not want you just can have my body, I want you can have my soul, too.
if it is found you someone who can touch him, in my heart you're just the only man who I love and I need all my life.
i love this song because i feel that feeling now
for man who make me feel like woman . he's like superhuman in my eyes.
make me happy , strong,changed my life like more flowers and butterfly in my head,
make me know how beautiful the life is without all obstacles on my life.
I'm feeling all super human, you did this to me
A super human heart beats in me
Nothing can stop me here with you
i think i will need you , because just you that can make my life change more colours.

I REALLY REALLY LOVE THIS SONG. I FELT NOW AND FOREVER

WRITTEN BY : ELSHA INDAH CECILIA

Minggu, 15 November 2009

surat lamaran+CV FOR BAHASA INGGRIS BISNIS 1

Jakarta, November 15, 2009

Attention To:
Bambang Sudibyo
Resources Manager
PT. Tunas Bangsa
Jl. M.H Thamrin No. 27
Gd. Menara Jaya lt. 21
Jakarta 12580

Dear Mr. Bambang Sudibyo,
I wish to apply for the position of Marketing Manager that was advertised on Tempo, November 13, 2009. I have over one year experience as a District Sales Manager with PT. BOGA INTI SARI,BOGOR .

My computer skills are very good, And I have experience of a Strong communication and training on selling techniques and effective strategies for new employees, which is proven to increase sales more quickly.

I am looking for new challenges and the posistion of Marketing Manager sounds the perfect opportunity. Your organisation has an enviable record innovation in marketing, and an excellent reputation as an employer, making the position even more attractive.

I enclose my CV for your inspection and look forward to hearing from you soon. I am available for interview at your convenience

Sincerely yours,



Elsha Indah Cecilia











Curriculum Vitae

Personal Details

Full Name : Elsha Indah Cecilia
Sex : Female
Place & Date of birth : Jakarta, December 26 ,1988
Nationality : Indonesia
Marital status : Single
Height & Weight : 164 cm, 54 kg
Religion : Moslem
Adress : Jl. Kenanga VI no.3 Taman Duta Cimanggis, Depok 16416
Mobile : 0818 8434 344
Phone : 021- 83329321
E-mail : elsha_cecilia@yahoo.com


Educational Background

1995-2001 : Yasma PB. Sudirman Elementry School, East Jakarta
2001-2004 : Yasma PB. Sudirman Junior High School, East Jakarta
2004-2007 : SMAN 106 Senior High School, East Jakarta
2007-2011 : Accounting Major at the University Of Gunadarma, Depok


Course & Education
2006-2007 : English Course at LBA LIA , Depok
2007-2008 : Tax Course (Brevet A & B ) at FE UI, Depok
2009-2010 : Mandarin Course at FIB UI


Qualifications

1. Accounting & Marketing Skills ( Journal printing & Calculation,Ledger,
Petty cash payroll & calculation, and SWOT analysis )
2. Taxation System
3. Computer Literate (Ms. Word, Ms. Excel,Ms Power Point,Ms. Access,Ms. Outlook)
4. Languange ( English fluently & Mandarin)







Working Experience

Working at PT BOGA INTI SARI, Bogor , Jawa Barat
Period : July 2012-December 2018
Purpose : Permanently working
Position : District Sales Manager
Job description :

• Increase sales Jabotabek area of USD 250 billion per year to Rp 350 billion per year.

• Coordinating 250 agents Jabotabek distributors in the region.


• Strong communication and training on selling techniques and effective strategies for new employees, which is proven to increase sales more quickly.

CULTURE

Some Culture In Indonesia

Lake Toba, which is situated in the center of the Bukit Barisan mountain range, is an interesting mountain resort with Samosir island in the center of the lake. If boats many modern hotels and facilities for water sport such as boating, water skiing and swimming.
In West Sumatera, the center of culture and tourism is Bukit Tinggi, situated in the highlands north of the provincial capital of Padang. West Sumatera is a land of scienic beauty with a green lakes and blue mountains.
Java has a great number of attractions, including the world renowned Botanic Garden in Bogor, the wildlife reserve of Ujung Kulon on the south west part of the island. Borobudur, a gigantic Budhist shrine is situated 42 KM northwest of Yogyakarta and the Ijen crater lies in East Java and displays hot springs, waterfalls and free roaming deers as well as a sulphur crater. A three-hour drive from Surabaya, and then a pony ride from the village of Ngadisari over the sea will take you to mount Bromo which is an active volcano with sulphur fumes and smoke still emitting from its depths. The inhabitants of the surrounding areas believe in the God of Bromo and bring offerings to his deity.
Bali is different from the rest Indonesia because of its unique form of Hinduism called “Hindu Dharma”. Religion is the main source of traditional custom in family and community life. The soul of a Balinese is religion, and it finds its expression in art. Many articlesand books have been written on Bali.



NAME : ELSHA INDAH CECILIA

CLASS : 3 EB 03

FACULTY/MAJOR : ECONOMICS / ACCOUNTING

NPM : 20207399

SOFTSKILL TEACHER : Nuke Farida

ABOUT FILM

How A Film Is Made

How many times have you seen a film on TV or in a house? Have you ever thought of how a certain film is made? Have you ever wondered where the idea comes from? Generally, the film starts from an idea which usually comes from either the director or the writer.
After designing the story, a film script is written. A script is divided into three stages, starting with a short outline, which is developed into a more detailed outline, until it becomes a complete shooting script. Who will finance the shooting script into becoming a film? This is one of the hardest parts of film-making. Funds can come from a major studio, a large business organization or a group of companies or private investors.
But funds and an available script are not enough. A pre-production process is needed. It includes casting, finding locations, building sets and making costumes. After that the production, which is the actual shooting of the film, is the next step which can last from three months to over a year.
Editing, adding the soundtrack and dubbing or subtitling are among the post-production processes. How to make a film known to the public? That’s the job of the marketing people who have to do several things from advertising in radio, TV and magazines to holding interviews with the film stars.
Finally, the film is released to the audience after it is given a certificate. The success of a film can be seen from the size of the audience in the movie theaters or the number of videos rented. If it is a success or has even become a box office, then the actor or the actress of the film can be the luckiest person who can become famous and, of course, rich . but a film made on a big budget is no guarantee that the film will be a financial success



NAME : ELSHA INDAH CECILIA

CLASS : 3 EB 03

FACULTY/MAJOR : ECONOMICS / ACCOUNTING

NPM : 20207399

SOFTSKILL TEACHER : Nuke Farida

communications gadgets

Communication Technology

Communication gadgets such as the telephone and computer have improved rapidly. Because of those fast improvements, we are able to catch up with the latest information. In the future , we can expert more sophisticated devices to be invented. They will make communication more efficient.
Millions of people around the world use cellular phones because of the benefits. These cordless tools have a lot of advantages. With a cellular phone, wecan make calls and send texts or picture messages to other people all over the world. The next generation of cellular phones allows us to play games in our free time and listen to music and news. With the latest model, we can even take pictures with the camera installed in our cell-phone.
Many business people and other professionals now use a palm tool, a personal digital assistant (PDA). As their personal computer. This handy device is very practical. Because a PDA is small and light, people can easily access their emails and websites when they are outside their office.


NAME : ELSHA INDAH CECILIA

CLASS : 3 EB 03

FACULTY/MAJOR : ECONOMICS / ACCOUNTING

NPM : 20207399

SOFTSKILL TEACHER : Nuke Farida

Selasa, 03 November 2009

DON’T SHOP TILL YOU DROP


Some people, no matter what their level of income is, tend to view shopping as a hobby. They buy stuff on impulse such as they go into supermarket for detergent, milk, bread, and eggs, but come out with a windshield de-fogging cloth and a package of colorful magic markers. These people may end up as shopaholics. Shopaholics, or compulsive shoppers, are people who are addicted to uncontrolled overspending. They shop when they are feeling emotionally burdened or distressed, and use spending as coping mechanism. Compulsive buying may not sound as scary as drug abuse, excessive drinking or smoking, but if things get out of hand, it could easily destroy people’s lives. While this kind of disorder may for several reasons be destructive, nevertheless,with the help of a little self-constraint, it can be effeftively controlled and treated.
Some girls like me used to be a true compulsive shopper . I would still make purchases long after i was up to my ears in debt. I suffered from a very real and very frightening lack of self control. I had closets full of clothes, I had never worn, and countless electronic gadgets I had never used. With all my financial resources used up, I eventually had to sell some of my important stuff like my expensive phone . My story is an example of how compulsive buying May result in bankruptcy…hehehe,,,that’s very scary and of course so embarassing !!!!

Compulsive shopping can also have a disastrous impact on family life. Children may be the victims of their parent’s extravagant hobby. For instance my cousins, eva an executive secretary , usually takes her children with her when she goes shopping at the mall. Preoccupied with her purchases, she often forgets her kids are with her and leaves them unattended. Her behaviour enrages her husband, who berates her negligence, and often the couple get into a vicious fight, leaving the children scared and depressed.
Compulsive shopping may also be the trigger to criminal behaviour. Take for example, some of my friend. The fact that she often didn’t have enough money to satisfy her shopping urges did not discourage her from helping herself to the things she wanted,so she just stole them. She began shoplifting on a regular basis . one day she spotted an attractive blouse in a department store . with all of her credit cards over limit ,she decided to once again take possession of the item in an illegal manner . In the fitting room she pulled the blouse over her tanktop and wore her sweater. She was caught red handed by a security guard. When her empoyers found out she was a shoplifter.
Fortunately, there are ways to control overspending and to cure shopaholics. As a preventive measure, leave both credit cards and ATM cards at home when you go out shopping. Use only cash. Furthermore, when you spot something that you would like to buy, never allow yourself to purchase it on the spot. Instead, walkaway and give yourself some time to think it over. If you must, ask the store to hold the item for you. Most stores will hold goods for their customers for at least a day. If, after a lapse of several days, you still want the item, go back and make your thought out purchase. Another effective method is by making monthly list of all the things you pay for, such as groceries, gas for your car, the electricity bill, and even that candy bar or bottled tea from the side walk stall that you thought would help revive your sagging spirits. Then carefully go over the list and see where all your hand earned money is going. This habit could save you. By being more aware of what you are spending you will find it easier to control your cash flow. Finally, to help you manage your funds, draw up a budget and stick to it. Don’t allow yourself to buy anything that is not on the budget.
In conclusion, whether you are an impulsive buyer or compulsive shopper, it is never to late to change your habits as long as you determined. Doubtless, we liv in an acquisitive society where it is very easy to get carried away. But bear in mind that being an impulsive shopper is only one step away from becoming a compulsive buyer who shops only to escape from the harsh reality of life


WRITTEN BY : ELSHA INDAH CECILIA

MY POEM

Will you??

I’m not begging you to love me
I’m not really even asking you
But, wouldn’t it be all right
If I cherised the hope in my heart?
If I yearned to hold your hand.
If would only hurt me-not you
If you didn’t notice me,
My heart would be aching- not yours.
But, if you did notice me,
Or even, by any chance,
Gazed into my eyes,
I would try not to tremble.
But, please
Don’t ask me not to love you

My poem
WRITTEN By : Elsha Indah Cecilia
The funtions of BALANCE SHEET


Financial statement are the final product of the process. They provide information on the financial condition of a company. The balance sheet, one type of financial statement provides summary of what company owns and what it owes on a particular day.
Assets represent everything of value that is owned by a business, such as property, equipment, and accounts receivable. On the other hand, liabilities are the debts owed by a company for example to suppliers, and banks. If liabilities are subtracted from assets the amount remaining is the owners or stockholders equity.
One key to understanding the accounting transactions of a business is to understand the relationship of its assets, liabilities, and owners equity. This is often representedby the fundamental accounting equation: asset equal liabilities plus owners equity , the picture is :

ASSETS= LIABILITIES+OWNERS EQUITY

These three factors are expressed in monetary terms and therefore are limited to items that can be given a monetary value. The accounting equation always remains in balance. In the other words side one must equal the other.
The balance sheet expands the accounting equation by providing more information about assets, liabilities, and owners equity of a company at a specific time for example “December 31,2009” . It’s made up of two parts. The first parts lists the company assets, and the second part details liabilities and owners equity. Assets are divided into current assets. Cash, account receivable, and inventories are all current assets. Property, buildings, and equipment make up the fixed assets of company. The liabilities section of the balance sheet is often divided into current liabilities such as account payable and income taxes payable and long term liabilities such as bonds and long term notes.
The balance sheet provides a financial picture of a company on particular for this reason it is useful in two important areas. Internally, the balance sheet provides managers with financial information for company decision making. Externally, it gives potential investor data for evaluation of the company’s financial position





NAME : ELSHA INDAH CECILIA

CLASS : 3 EB 03

FACULTY/MAJOR : ECONOMICS / ACCOUNTING

NPM : 20207399

SOFTSKILL TEACHER : Nuke Farida
MONEY


Money, the medium of exchange is used in one half of almost all exchange. Workers exchange labour services for money . we accept money not to consume it directly but because it can subsequently be used to buy things we do wish to consume. Money is the medium through which people exchange goods and services.
To see that society benefits from a medium of exchange, imagine a barter economy. A barter has no medium of exchange. Goods are traded directly or swapped for other goods.
In a barter economy, the seller and the buyer each must want something the other has to offer. Each person is simultaneously a seller and a buyer. In order to see a film, you must hand over in exchange a good or service that the cinema manager wants. There has to be a double coincidence of wants. You have to find a cinema where the manager wants what you have to offer in exchange.
Trading is a very expensive in a barter economy. People must spend a lot of time and effort finding others with whom they can make mutually satisfactory swaps. Since time and effort are scarce resources, a barter economy is wasteful. The use of money- any comodity generally accepted in payment for goods, services, and debts- makes the trading process simple and more efficient.
The unit of account is the unit in which prices are quoted and accounts are kept.
Money is a store of value because it can be used to make purchase in the future.
To be accepted in exchange, money has to be a store of value. Nobody would accept money as payment for goods supplied today if the money was going to be worthless when they tried to buy goods with it tomorrow. But money is neither the only necessarily the best store of value. Houses, stamp collections, and interest bearing bank accounts all serve as stores of value. Since money pays no interest and its real purchasing power is eroded by inflation, there are almost certainly better way to store value.
Finally, money serves as a standard of deffered payment or a unit of account over time. When you borrow, the amount to be repaid next year is measured in poundsterling . altought convenient, this is not essential function of money. UK citizens can get bank loans specifying in dollars the amount that must be repaid next year. The key feature of money is its use as a medium of exchange . for this, it must act as a store of value as well. And its usually, though not invariably, convenient to make money the unit of account and standard of deffered payment as well.


NAME : ELSHA INDAH CECILIA

CLASS : 3 EB 03

FACULTY/MAJOR : ECONOMICS / ACCOUNTING

NPM : 20207399

SOFTSKILL TEACHER : Nuke Farida

accounting as a language of business

Accounting as a Language of Business


Accounting is frequently called “the language of business” because of its ability to communicate financial information about an organization. Various interested parties such as managers, potential investors, creditors, and the government depend on a company’s accounting system, therefore must include accurate collecting, recording, classifying, summarizing, interpreting, and reporting of information on the financial status of an organization.
In order to achieve a standarized system, the accounting process follows accounting priciples and rules. Regardless of the type of business or the amount of money involved , common procedures for handling and presenting financial information are used. Revenues, and expenditures are carefully monitored and transactions are summarized in financial statements which reflect the major financial activities of an organization.
Two common financial statements are the balance sheet and the income statement. The balance sheet shows the financial positions of a company at one point in time, while the income statement shows the financial performance of a company over a period of time. Financial performance allow interested parties to compare one organization to another and compare accounting periods within one organization. For example , an investor may compare the most recent income statement of two corporations in order to find out which one would be a better investment.
People who specialize in the field of accounting are known as accountant. Accountant are classified as public, private, or governmental. Public accountant word independently and provide accounting services such as auditing and tax computation to companies and individuals. Public accountants may earn the title of CPA (Certified of Public Accountant) by fulfilling rigorous requirements. Private accountants work for governmental agencies or bureaus. Both private and governmental accountants are paid on a salary basis, whereas public accountants receive fees for their salaries.
Through effective application of commonly accepted accounting systems, private, public and governmental accountants provide accurate and timely financial information that is not necessary for organizational decision making.


NAME : ELSHA INDAH CECILIA

CLASS : 3 EB 03

FACULTY/MAJOR : ECONOMICS / ACCOUNTING

NPM : 20207399

SOFTSKILL TEACHER : Nuke Farida

Rabu, 21 Oktober 2009

TUGAS BAHASA INGGRIS (ORDER LETTER)

SAMPOERNA DJAYA COMPANY
Jln. Kuningan kav 22-23
West Jakarta



October 21st, 2009

Mr. Green White
Manager
PT. Aman Sejahtera Electronics
Jln. Raya Merdeka no.25
Surabaya 12345

Dear Mr. Green White,

Subject : Purchase Order No. 256 T


Thank you, we are obliged to your quotation of October 13th, 2009 . I have seen your catalogue, price list, and terms of payment . Your catalogue was very good and have no.1 quality, and the price was acceptable.
We should be glad if you would accept our order for the following goods.

We shall pay for the goods by banker’s transfer on receipt of your pro-forma invoice within 2 weeks.

Please kindly acknowledge this order and confirm that you will be able to deliver the goods 3 days after. Thank you .


Yours truly,



Elsha Indah Cecilia
Purchase Manager



SAMPOERNA DJAYA COMPANY
Jln. Kuningan kav 22-23
West Jakarta



Purchase Order No. 256 T



To :
PT. Aman Sejahtera Electronics
Jln. Raya Merdeka no.25
Surabaya 12345

Date : October 20th, 2009


Quantity Supply Item Catalogue Price/unit $ Total $
100 Sharp washing machines A 1135 500 50000
50 Sanyo washing machines B 750 433 21650
50 Denpoo Vacuum Cleaner C 150 364 18200
50 Sharp Vacuum Cleaner D 135 355 17750
Total 107600
Delivery Date Required Terms for : SAMPOERNA DJAYA COMPANY

1 November 2009 2 weeks from Receipt Elsha Indah Cecilia







TUGAS BAHASA INGGRIS
NAME : ELSHA INDAH CECILIA
CLASS : 3 EB 03
MAJOR : ACCOUNTING
NPM : 20207399

Minggu, 18 Oktober 2009

KESANTUNAN PARAGRAF

Kesantunan Paragraf


A. PENGERTIAN
Paragraf merupakan bagian karangan yang terdiri atas beberapa kalimat yang berkaitan secara utuh dan padu serta membentuk satu kesatuan pikiran. Ada tiga persyaratan agar paragraf menjadi padu yaitu kepaduan, kesatuan, dan kelengkapan. Apabila sebuah paragraf itu bukan paragraf deskriptif atau naratif, secara lahiriah unsur paragraf itu berupa :

• Kalimat topik atau kalimat utama
• Kalimat pengembang atau kalimat penjelas
• Kalimat penegas
• Kalimat klausa, prosa, dan penghubung.

Dalam sebuah karangan yang utuh, fungsi utama paragraf, yaitu :
• Untuk menandai pembukaan atau awal ide/ gagasan baru
• Sebagai pengembang lebih lanjut tentang ide sebelumnya
• Sebagai penegasan terhadap gagasan yang diungkapan terlebih dahulu

B. PERSYARATAN PARAGRAF YANG BAIK
1. Kepaduan Paragraf
Untuk mencapai kepaduan, langkah-langkah yang harus ditempuh adalah kemampuan merangkai kalimat sehingga bertalian secara logis dan padu oleh karna itu digunakan kata penghubung.

Terdapat dua jenis kata penghubung, yaitu kata penghubung intrakalimatdan kata penghubung antarkalimat. Kata penghubung intrakalimat adalah kata yang menghubungkan anak kalimat dengan induk kalimat, sedangkan kata penghubung antarkalimat adalah kata yang menghubungkan kalimat yang satu dengan yang lainnya, contoh penghubung intrakalimat yaitu karena, sehingga, tetapi, sedangkan, apabila, jika, maka dan lain-lain. Contoh kata penghubung antarkalimat yakni oleh karena itu, jadi, kemudian, namun, selanjutnya, bahkan, dan lain-lain.

Kesesatan paragraf tersebut adalah karena belum terangkainya kalimat demi kalimat dengan baik.




• Paragraf A.(yang belum padu)

David Beckham adalah seorang pemain sepak bola yang sukses. Kehidupan David Beckham selalu bergelimang kekayaan dan kepopuleran. David Beckham masih terikat kontrak dengan real Madrid sampai Juni 2007. David Beckham sudah mengumumkan secara resmi kepindahannya ke LA Galaxy di Liga Amerika Serikat. David Beckham sudah meneken kontrak transfer 250 juta dolar AS. David Beckham banyak mendapatkan kritikan dan laporan diberbagai media massa. Masalah ini tetap membuat nama David Beckham populer dan menjadi buah bibir di jagat persepakbolaan dunia.

• Paragraf B (setelah digunakan kata penghubung)

David Beckham adalah seorang pemain sepak bola yang sukses. Buktinya, kehidupan David Beckham selalu bergelimang kekayaan dan kepopuleran. Walaupun masih terikat kontrak dengan real Madrid sampai Juni 2007. Bahkan, David Beckham sudah mengumumkan secara resmi kepindahannya ke LA Galaxy di Liga Amerika Serikat. David Beckham sudah meneken kontrak transfer 250 juta dolar AS. Akibat pemberitaan ini, David Beckham banyak mendapatkan kritikan dan laporan diberbagai media massa, tetapi, David Beckham tetap menjadi pemain sepak bola yang terpopuler dan menjadi buah bibir di jagat persepakbolaan dunia.


• Paragraf C ( setelah penggunaan kata penghubung dan kata ganti)

David Beckham adalah seorang pemain sepak bola yang sukses. Buktinya, suami Victoria Beckham selalu bergelimang kekayaan dan kepopuleran. Walaupun masih terikat kontrak dengan real Madrid sampai Juni 2007. Bahkan,mantan kapten Inggris ini sudah mengumumkan secara resmi kepindahannya ke LA Galaxy di Liga Amerika Serikat. Bahkan, pemain yang memiliki tendangan jarak jauh yang mematikan lawan ini sudah meneken kontrak transfer 250 juta dolar AS. Akibat pemberitaan ini, lelaki yang pernah berselisih dengan pelatihnya di Manchester United ini banyak mendapatkan kritikan dan laporan diberbagai media massa, tetapi, ayah dari Brooklyn,dan Romeo tetap menjadi pemain sepak bola yang terpopuler dan menjadi buah bibir di jagat persepakbolaan dunia.




Syarat paragraf yang baik adalah kesatuan yang berarti setiap paragraf hanya mengandung satu pokok pikiran . Pokok pikiran diwujudkan dalam kalimat utama. Kalimat utama diletakkan di awal paragraf (deduktif) atau di akhir paragraf (induktif).

2. Kesatuan Paragraf

Adalah tiap paragraf hanya mengandung satu pokok pikiran yang diwujudkan dalam kalimat utama. Kalimat utama yang diletakkan di awal paragraf dinamakan paragraf deduktif, sedangkan kalimat utama yang diletakkan di akhir paragraf disebut paragraf induktif.
Ciri-ciri dalam membuat kalimat utama yaitu kalimat yang dibuat harus mengandung permasalahan yang berpotensi untuk diperinci atau diuraikan lebih lanjut. Lalu, kalimat utama dapat dibuatlengkap dan berdiri sendiri tanpa memerlukan kata penghubung, baik kata penghubung antarkalimat maupun kata penghubung intrakalimat.
3. Kelengkapan Paragraf

Sebuah paragraf dikatakan lengkap apabila di dalamnya terdapat kalimat-kalimat penjelas secara lengkap untuk menunjuk pokok pikiran antar kalimat utama. Ciri-ciri kalimat penjelas yaitu berisi penjelasan berupa rincian, keterangan, contoh, dan lain-lain. Selain itu, kalimat penjelas berarti apabila dihubungkan dengan kalimat-kalimat di dalam paragraf. Paragraf dapat dikembangkan dengan cara pertentangan, perbandingan, analogi, contoh, sebab akibat, contoh, sebab akibat, definisi, dan klasifikasi.

C. PENGEMBANGAN PARAGRAF

1. Cara Pertentangan
Menggunakan ungkapan-ungkapan seperti berbeda dengan, bertentangan dengan, sedangkan, lain halnya dengan, akan tetapi, dan bertolak belakang dari.

2. Cara Perbandingan
Biasanya menggunakan ungkapan seperti serupa dengan, seperti halnya, demikian juga, sama dengan, sejalan dengan, akan tetapi, sedangkan, dan sementara itu.

3. Cara Analogi
Analogi adalah bentuk pengungkapan suatu objek yang dijelaskan dengan objek lain yang memiliki kesamaan atau kemiripan. Biasanya, pengembangan analogi dilakukan dengan bantuan kiasan. Kata-kata yang digunakan yaitu ibaratnya, seperti, dan bagaikan.
• Contoh pengembangan Analogi
Dalam persoalan Poso kita memang diingatkan bahwa penanganannya tidaklah mudah. Ibaratnya kita diminta untuk
memegang telur. Kalu terlalu keras memegangnya, telur itu akan pecah, tetapi kalau terlalu longgar juga akan pecah karena akan terlepas dari tangan. Kita harus menanganinya secara tepat dan yang harus menjadi perhatian kita bersama janganlah masalah ini membuat kita sebagai bangsa menjadi pecah. Kasihan para pahlawan dan mereka yang berharap masa depan
(Kompas, 2006 : 6)

4. Cara Contoh-contoh
Biasanya diungkapkan dengan kata misalnya, contohnya, dan lain-lain.

5. Cara Sebab Akibat
Pengembangan paragraf dengan sebab akibat dilakukan jika menerangkan suatu kejadian, baik dari segi penyebab maupun segi akibat. Ungkapan yang digunakan yaitu padahal, akibatnya, oleh karena itu dan karena.

6. Cara Definisi
Adalah,yaitu, ialah merupakan kata-kata yang digunakan dalam mengembangkan paragraf dengan cara definisi. Kata adalah biasanya digunakan jika sesuatu yang akan didefinisikan diawali dengan kata benda ,yaitu digunakan jika sesuatu yang akan didefinisikan diawali dengan kata kerja atau sifat.Jika akan menjelaskan sinonim suatu hal, kata ialah yang digunakan dan jika akan mendefinisikan pengertian rupa atau wujud, kata merupakan yang dipakai.

7. Cara Klasifikasi
Adalah pengembangan paragraf melalui pengelompokkan berdasarkan ciri-ciri tertentu. Ungkapan yang lazim digunakan yaitu dibagi, menjadi, digolongkan menjadi, terbagi menjadi, dan mengklasifikasikan.




Data Diri
Nama : Elsha Indah Cecilia
Kelas : 3 EB 03
NPM : 20207399
Nama Dosen : Drs. Sugito Martodiwiryo
Bahasa Indonesia

Selasa, 13 Oktober 2009

tugas bahasa indonesia

Inilah aku

Hei , saya Elsha Indah Cecilia. Teman-teman dan keluarga biasa memanggil saya el,elsha, atau cha. Saya lahir di Jakarta pada tanggal 26 Desember 1988. Selama 3 tahun saya tinggal di daerah Salemba, Jakarta Pusat bersama mama dan papaku, lalu pada saat usia saya menginjak 4 tahun saya bersama keluarga berencana untuk pindah ke Cimanggis, Depok dan juga merupakan tempat saya tinggal hingga saat ini. Saya adalah anak pertama dari dua bersaudara. Papa bekerja sebagai pegawai swasta dan sekarang beliau ditugaskan untuk bekerja di sebuah perusahaan batubara di Kalimantan sedangkan mama adalah ibu rumah tangga.

Dari usia 6 tahun saya bersekolah di Sd Islam PB Sudirman hingga Sekolah menengah pertama di daerah Cijantung. Sejak kecil saya sangat suka dan juga apabila bertemu dengan orang-orang baru termasuk teman baru,bermain bersama teman-teman dan mempunyai lingkungan sosial yang baru dan luas sangatlah menyenangkan apalagi saya termasuk anak kecil yang tidak bisa hanya diam saja. Bergaul dengan teman-teman dekat membuat saya bisa menemukan hidup yang baru dan tidak membosankan ,karna saya tergolong anak yang selalu ingin tahu.

Apabila ditanya cita-cita mungkin pada saat saya duduk di bangku sekolah dasar saya akan menjawab ingin menjadi dokter anak, karna disamping saya menyukai anak kecil saya juga sangat penasaran dengan bagaiman cara merawat dan membantu agar sang pasien bisa sembuh dari penyakit itu sampai-sampai pada saat kelas 4 Sd saya masuk kesebuah kegiatan yang diadakan sekolah yaitu pembelajaran menjadi seorang dokter kecil.

Ternyata menjadi dokter kecil itu tidaklah mudah juga apabila ada satu terjadi kesalahan saja bisa fatal akibatnya karena saya pernah mempunyai pengalaman pertama saat merawat salah seorang teman yang jatuh pingsan pada saat upacara bendera hari Senin seharusnya saya cukup memberinya aroma minyak kayu putih untuk memberikan aroma agar dia bisa sadar, akan tetapi saya mengoleskan balsem dibawah hidungnya dan pada saat dia tersadar dia kepanasan. Pengalaman yang cukup memalukan apabila di ingat memang dan cukup sekali saja untuk melakukannya, namanya juga anak sekolah dasar.

Seiring berjalannya waktu dan sudah menginjak dewasa semuanya sudah berubah cita-cita seorang anak kecil yang pernah ingin menjadi dokter anak sekarang telah beralih karna akan menjadi seorang yang mengambil jalur di bidang ekonomi, karna saya sekarang sedang menjalani kuliah jurusan Akuntansi di Perguruan Tinggi swasta di Depok yaitu Universitas Gunadarma.

Mengambil ilmu dan belajar di bidang ekonomi sangatlah menyenangkan di samping bisa mengetahui tentang hal-hal yang menyangkut pengetahuan umum tentang ekonomi , bidang ekonomi bisa dijadikan suatu praktek yang diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari ,karena dengan itu saya bisa mengetahui bagaimana cara mengelola keuangan yang baik disamping itu sangat tidak mungkin kalau dalam kehidupan sehari-hari saya bisa lepas dalam hal kegiatan ekonomi.

Banyak sisi lebih mempelajari ekonomi , saya bisa lebih disiplin dalam mengelola hidup dan keuangan ,lalu lebih menghargai apa yang dinamakan suatu usaha dan pengorbanan karna untuk mendapatkan sesuatu yang saya inginkan dibalik itu selalu ada kata usaha dan pengorbanan.

Pada saat ini memang saya sedang belajar di bidang ekonomi, tapi terkadang pernah saya berfikir untuk menjadi seorang entertainer entah itu model ataupun presenter akan tetapi saya belum terlalu punya bakat lebih dibidang itu . Apabila memang ternyata bukan jalur saya untuk tampil di depan layar , saya juga ingin berada dibelakang layar yang jelas masuk ke dunia entertainment, dibelakang layar saya bisa menuangkan ide-ide kreatif untuk mengembangkan suatu cerita ataupun menjadi sutradara. Menjadi wanita dengan segudang bakat termasuk keinginan terbesar saya juga.

Tentang hobi dan kesenangan saya suka jalan-jalan, menemukan hal yang baru dari setiap perjalanan yang saya tempuh seperti pada saat saya ke pulau kecil dekat Sumatera yang masih termasuk pulau milik Sumatera Barat, pulau kecil itu dinamakan pulau Sikuai, saya pergi dengan keluarga disana sangat indah dan eksotis dengan pantai berpasir putih dan laut yang bergradasi biru muda tempatnya juga sangat tenang karena belum terlalu dipadati oleh turis-turis dan juga masih banyak warga asli minang yang menetap disana. Pantai itu sangat mirip dengan pantai di kepulauan phi phi di Thailand .

Di samping menyukai jalan-jalan sebenarnya ada yang lebih saya sukai yaitu menonton film biasanya saya suka menonton film berjenis horror,action,love drama, dan tentunya komedi. Renang dan lari pagi termasuk hal yang biasa saya lakukan juga selain membuat otak segar , kesehatan pun tetap terjaga. Membuat rencana, pergi jalan ke suatu tempat belanja , berkumpul bersama teman-teman ,mencari suasana baru dan juga mendengarkan musik r’ b , rock, dan jazz adalah suatu cara untuk mengusir dan mengatasi segala masalah dan kejenuhan yang terkadang sering melanda diri saya bisa dibilang termasuk obat penghilang stress dan jenuh. dan juga

Yang saya suka dari diri saya adalah saya mau belajar untuk menjadi seorang wanita yang mandiri dan mau menerima kekurangan diri dan tak malu untuk memperbaiki dengan cara instropeksi diri, karna dengan itu saya bisa menjadi pribadi yang lebih baik lagi . terkadang menjadi sorang anak pertama bisa membuatku berfikir untuk bisa menjadi lebih tegas. Saya juga termasuk wanita yang perfeksionis memang sebenarnya sifat ini mempunyai nilai lebih untuk diri saya akan tetapi juga bisa membuat saya sedikit risih dibuatnya, karna sesungguhnya tidak ada seseorang yang sempurna di dunia ini . Saya bersyukur bisa tumbuh sebagai wanita yang berani memilih dan menanggung resiko atas apa yang telah saya pilih untuk hidup saya. Motto yang selalu saya pegang adalah saya harus selalu melihat kenyataan kalau hidup itu tak jauh dari rencana Tuhan dan merupakan pilihan apapun yang terjadi baik buruknya kehidupan karena semua itu adalah pilihan dan anugerah dalam hidup.!

Kata-kata yang saya tulis adalah sebagian cerita tentang diri saya, apabila ada salah kata mohon di maafkan dan bisa di maklumi. Terima kasih telah membaca semua ini.

Data Diri

Nama : Elsha Indah Cecilia

Kelas : 3 EB 03

NPM : 20207399

Nama Dosen : Drs. Sugito Martodiwiryo

Bahasa Indonesia

tugas bahasa inggris bisnis 1

PT AMAN SEJAHTERA ELECTRONICS
JLN. RAYA MERDEKA NO.25
SURABAYA 12345

OCTOBER 13th, 2009

Mrs. Elsha Indah Cecilia
Purchase Manager
SAMPOERNA DJAYA COMPANY
Jln. Kuningan kav 23-24
West Jakarta

Dear Mrs. Elsha ,

In reply to your letter of 8 October.

We are very glad on inquirying our catalogues, we have the full details about the products .you can have a special discount in this month for washing machines and vacuum cleaner if you order both more than 45 quotation , you can get discount each 15% .

We should be pleased to giving information about the terms of delivery and terms of payment. The delivery time is 3 weeks from the receipt of your order, and the payment will be there too.

We are allowing special terms to customers who place orders before the end of this year.
If you need any information about our products,you can write again or call my office number 082445556644 ext. 235 . We appreciate it. thank you


Regards



Green White
Manager



NAMA : ELSHA INDAH CECILIA
KELAS : 3 EB03
NPM : 20207399